Becoming an HVAC technician involves a combination of education, hands-on training, and certification.
What do HVAC Technician do ?
HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning) technicians install, maintain, and repair heating, cooling, and ventilation systems in residential, commercial, and industrial buildings. Their work ensures comfortable indoor environments and proper air quality.
How Much HVAC Technician make annually?
The salary of an HVAC technician varies based on experience, location, certifications, and specialization.
Residential HVAC Technician: $45,000 – $65,000
Commercial HVAC Technician: $50,000 – $80,000
Industrial HVAC Technician: $60,000 – $90,000
Refrigeration Technician (HVAC/R): $55,000 – $85,000.
Also Read : How much does HVAC Technicians make annually?
How to become an HVAC Technician?
Here are the step by step to become HVAC Technician:
1. Get a High School Diploma or GED
- Most HVAC programs require a high school diploma or GED.
- Focus on subjects like math, physics, and mechanical drawing.
2. Enroll in an HVAC Training Program
- You can attend a trade school, community college, or vocational school to get formal training.
- Programs typically last 6 months to 2 years and cover refrigeration, heating systems, electrical circuits, and troubleshooting.
- You can also enroll in online HVAC course available in udemy, but practical hands on experience is better.
3. Gain Hands-On Experience Through an Apprenticeship
- Apprenticeships typically last 3 to 5 years and provide paid, on-the-job training.
- You can find apprenticeship programs through local HVAC unions, contractor associations, or trade schools.
4. Get EPA Certification (Required)
- The EPA Section 608 Certification is mandatory to handle refrigerants.
- There are four types: Type I, Type II, Type III, and Universal (most techs go for Universal).
5. Obtain Additional Certifications (Optional but Recommended)
- NATE (North American Technician Excellence) – Industry-recognized certification.
- HVAC Excellence Certification – Validates technical competency.
- OSHA Safety Certification – Ensures workplace safety knowledge.
6. Get a State License (If Required)
- Some states require HVAC technicians to have a license. Check your state’s licensing requirements.
7. Gain Work Experience and Advance Your Career
- Start working as an HVAC apprentice or technician.
- With experience, you can become a supervisor, open your own business, or specialize in areas like refrigeration or commercial HVAC systems.
8. Continue Learning
- Stay updated with new HVAC technologies, energy efficiency trends, and smart HVAC systems.
- Consider advanced certifications or manufacturer-specific training.
Conclusion
By obtaining the right education, certifications, and hands-on experience, HVAC technicians can build a rewarding career with high earning potential and job security. For those looking to specialize or start their own business, the field provides plenty of growth opportunities.